Animal field guide
North American Beaver
Castor canadensis
The North American beaver is a large semi-aquatic rodent that cuts trees, builds dams, and transforms streams into wetlands.
AnimalDex card
Unlock this animal card
Scan or capture this animal with AnimalDex to reveal its collectible card and add it to your wildlife collection.
Get AnimalDexNorth American Beaver at a glance
Mammal · Much of North America in freshwater · Rivers · Relatively common
Known for: Large orange front teeth, Flat paddle-shaped tail, Dense waterproof fur, Tree gnawing and stick-built dams
AnimalDex Power: Precision
Understand the animal
Understand the North American Beaver
Factual biology first: what this animal is like, where it lives, how it survives, and why those traits exist.
Introduction to North American Beaver
Why?The North American beaver is a large semi-aquatic rodent that cuts trees, builds dams, and transforms streams into wetlands.
How to identify a North American Beaver
- Large orange front teeth
- Flat paddle-shaped tail
- Dense waterproof fur
- Tree gnawing and stick-built dams
Why North American Beaver are interesting
- North American Beaver is a useful example of how anatomy and habitat fit together as one survival system.
- Its shape, movement style, and food strategy make it easy to compare with related animals.
- This species turns one page into a lesson about adaptation, ecosystem role, and identification.
Adaptations and biological abilities
Why?- Large orange front teeth
- Flat paddle-shaped tail
- Dense waterproof fur
- Tree gnawing and stick-built dams
Why does North American Beaver behave this way?
Why?- North American Beaver adjusts movement and feeding to match light, temperature, and food access in its habitat.
- Body design, timing, and shelter choices all help this species stay effective in the wild.
- Patient observation usually reveals more behavior than close approach or fast movement.
Why Rivers?
Why?Habitat: Rivers, streams, ponds, and wetland systems with woody vegetation.
Native range: Much of North America in freshwater landscapes with suitable tree cover.
Native range
Natural range, not this specific capture location.
Rivers, streams, ponds, and wetland systems with woody vegetation.
Why this diet?
Why?North American Beaver has a mammal diet shaped by anatomy, habitat, and competition. The exact food mix depends on whether the species is built more for hunting, grazing, browsing, or omnivory.
- Plant material, prey, or both depending on species design
- Seasonally abundant foods in the local habitat
- Higher-value foods that match energy demands
The food available in rivers, streams, ponds, and wetland systems with woody vegetation. often matters as much as the species' ideal diet.
Why these lookalikes matter
Why?- Regional relatives may look similar at a distance.
- Juveniles, adults, and seasonal forms can differ in color or size.
- Light, angle, and habitat context can change how field marks appear.
Conservation and rarity
Why?Rarity: Relatively common · 34/100. Beavers have recovered in many regions and remain common in good wetland habitat.
- Keep distance and let the animal choose the space.
- Avoid blocking movement routes, nesting areas, or feeding behavior.
- Use optics, patience, and quiet observation instead of crowding for a closer view.
Animal Power
Precision
Some of the strongest systems are built by improving the habitat, not just by surviving inside it.
“Target what matters most.”
Biological basis
Large orange front teeth, flat paddle-shaped tail, and dense waterproof fur give the North American Beaver a body plan tuned for its niche. North American Beavers operate in rivers, streams, ponds, and wetland systems with woody vegetation. Their design helps them match food access, shelter, and timing inside that environment.
North American Beaver still has a catalog Animal Power. The enhanced guide fills in as species profiles are prepared.
Ask AnimalDex
Ask AnimalDex about the North American Beaver
Ask about its biology, behavior, abilities, survival strategy, symbolism, or what its strategy can teach you. Answers stay grounded in this species page.
Anonymous: 3/day. Signed-in: 10/day. Pro: 30/day fair use.
Compare
Compare the North American Beaver
Where to find them
Where to find North American Beaver
To find North American Beaver in the wild, focus on the exact habitat patches that match its body design and daily behavior, not just the broad country where it exists. You usually do better by working one good piece of habitat inside much of North America in freshwater landscapes with suitable tree cover. than by covering too much ground.
- Quiet marsh edges, reedbeds, river bends, or shallow wetland margins
- Protected habitat blocks within much of North America in freshwater landscapes with suitable tree cover.
Animal field guide
North American Beaver
Precision
Target what matters most.
Some of the strongest systems are built by improving the habitat, not just by surviving inside it.
No captures yet
Native range
Natural range, not this capture location
Rivers, streams, ponds, and wetland systems with woody vegetation.
Search near meAnimalDex stats
Dominance
51
Speed
49
Size
44
Intelligence
44
Rarity
34%
Total
222
Size scale
Scientific name
Castor canadensis
Category
Mammal
Habitat
Rivers, streams, ponds, and wetland systems with woody vegetation.
Rarity
Relatively common · 34/100
Native range
Much of North America in freshwater landscapes with suitable tree cover.
Related animals
Aardvark
The aardvark is a nocturnal African mammal known for its long snout, strong digging…
Read species guideAardwolf
The aardwolf is a small striped relative of hyenas that feeds mainly on termites rather…
Read species guideAbyssinian Ground Hornbill
Abyssinian Ground Hornbill is a bird known for bare red facial skin, huge…
Read species guideMore animals with Timing
Browse all Timing animalsAardvark
The aardvark is a nocturnal African mammal known for its long snout, strong digging…
Read species guideAardwolf
The aardwolf is a small striped relative of hyenas that feeds mainly on termites rather…
Read species guideAbyssinian Ground Hornbill
Abyssinian Ground Hornbill is a bird known for bare red facial skin, huge…
Read species guideTake the encyclopedia outside
AnimalDex helps you scan real animals, identify species, collect cards, and learn from nature wherever you are.
Related blog guides
Continue learning with practical articles connected to this species.
Biomimicry in Animals: 35 Examples of Nature-Inspired Design
Discover 35 examples of biomimicry in animals, from shark skin and gecko feet to owl wings, elephant trunks, whale fins, spider silk, dolphins, ants, bees, and more.
Read blog article