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Animal Qualities

Bluffing

Flash the tongue.

Animals grouped here express a similar quality through their behavior in nature. Each species still has its own principle, lesson, meaning, and field-guide page.

3 species

Blue-tongued Skink (Tiliqua scincoides) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Blue-tongued Skink

Species principle: Bluff

Flash the tongue.

A sudden signal can end a fight before it begins.

Blue-tongued Skinks use a bright blue tongue display, body flattening, hissing, and open-mouth postures to startle or warn predators when threatened.

False Water Cobra (Hydrodynastes gigas) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

False Water Cobra

Species principle: Hood Bluff

Widen the warning.

A well-timed warning can make danger hesitate before force is needed.

False Water Cobras flatten the neck in a cobra-like display and use size, movement, and rear-fanged venom as part of their defensive and predatory strategy.

Sarcastic Fringehead (Neoclinus blanchardi) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Sarcastic Fringehead

Species principle: Territorial Bluff

Open wide.

Defend the small space that keeps your life intact.

Sarcastic Fringeheads occupy shelters such as crevices or shells and use dramatic mouth-gaping contests to settle territorial disputes.

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