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Animal Qualities

Problem-solving

Echo with mind.

Animals grouped here express a similar quality through their behavior in nature. Each species still has its own principle, lesson, meaning, and field-guide page.

29 species

African Grey Parrot (Psittacus erithacus) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

African Grey Parrot

Species principle: Mimic Intelligence

Echo with mind.

A mind grows by listening so closely that the world enters its voice.

African Grey Parrots are highly intelligent birds known for vocal mimicry, social learning, problem-solving, and strong cognitive abilities.

American Marten (Martes americana) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

American Marten

Species principle: Agility

Slip the hidden path.

Agility finds routes that force cannot enter.

American Martens have long flexible bodies, sharp claws, and arboreal ability that help them hunt and travel through snowy conifer forests.

Archerfish (Toxotes jaculatrix) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Archerfish

Species principle: Projection

Shoot past reach.

Smart aim can extend your reach beyond your body.

Archerfish shoot jets of water to knock insects and small prey from branches above the water surface, compensating for refraction with precise aim.

Bearded Vulture animal lesson image on AnimalDex

Bearded Vulture

Species principle: Bonecraft

Drop the bone.

Unusual methods solve the problems everyone else leaves untouched.

Bearded Vultures specialize in eating bone and drop large bones onto rocks to break them open and access marrow.

Berkshire Pig animal lesson image on AnimalDex

Berkshire Pig

Species principle: Ingenuity

Find a way.

Use what is available and make it work.

Pig is known for flexible foraging and opportunistic problem-solving in changing environments.

Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Chimpanzee

Species principle: Tool Culture

Teach the tool.

A mind becomes culture when one hand teaches another what works.

Chimpanzees use tools such as sticks for termite fishing and stones for cracking nuts, with behaviors learned socially across groups and generations.

Crow (Corvus spp.) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Crow

Species principle: Innovation

Test the object.

Ordinary things become tools when a mind is willing to test them.

Crows are highly intelligent corvids known for problem-solving, memory, social learning, object manipulation, and in some species tool use or tool-like behavior.

Dachshund animal lesson image on AnimalDex

Dachshund

Species principle: Burrow Courage

Enter the tunnel.

Courage is not always size; sometimes it is willingness to enter the narrow place.

Dachshunds were bred with long bodies and bold temperaments for pursuing burrow-dwelling animals.

Duroc Pig animal lesson image on AnimalDex

Duroc Pig

Species principle: Ingenuity

Find a way.

Use what is available and make it work.

Pig is known for flexible foraging and opportunistic problem-solving in changing environments.

Giant Anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Giant Anteater

Species principle: Extraction

Sweep the hidden swarm.

Strange tools become elegant when they reach what teeth cannot.

Giant Anteaters lack teeth and use long tubular snouts, powerful claws, and sticky tongues to feed rapidly on ants and termites from nests.

Giant Pacific Octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Giant Pacific Octopus

Species principle: Fluid Intelligence

Think in arms.

Flexibility turns tight places into open ones.

Giant Pacific Octopuses are intelligent cephalopods with flexible arms, suckers, camouflage, den use, and problem-solving ability.

Gloucestershire Old Spot Pig animal lesson image on AnimalDex

Gloucestershire Old Spot Pig

Species principle: Ingenuity

Find a way.

Use what is available and make it work.

Pig is known for flexible foraging and opportunistic problem-solving in changing environments.

Hampshire Pig animal lesson image on AnimalDex

Hampshire Pig

Species principle: Ingenuity

Find a way.

Use what is available and make it work.

Pig is known for flexible foraging and opportunistic problem-solving in changing environments.

Kea (Nestor notabilis) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Kea

Species principle: Mischief

Test everything.

Curiosity becomes survival when every object might teach a new trick.

Keas are highly intelligent alpine parrots known for exploratory behavior, object manipulation, social learning, and playful problem-solving.

Kunekune Pig animal lesson image on AnimalDex

Kunekune Pig

Species principle: Ingenuity

Find a way.

Use what is available and make it work.

Pig is known for flexible foraging and opportunistic problem-solving in changing environments.

Landrace Pig animal lesson image on AnimalDex

Landrace Pig

Species principle: Ingenuity

Find a way.

Use what is available and make it work.

Pig is known for flexible foraging and opportunistic problem-solving in changing environments.

Large Black Pig animal lesson image on AnimalDex

Large Black Pig

Species principle: Ingenuity

Find a way.

Use what is available and make it work.

Pig is known for flexible foraging and opportunistic problem-solving in changing environments.

Mangalitsa Pig animal lesson image on AnimalDex

Mangalitsa Pig

Species principle: Ingenuity

Find a way.

Use what is available and make it work.

Pig is known for flexible foraging and opportunistic problem-solving in changing environments.

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