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Animal Qualities

Startle Alertness

Flare, then run.

Animals grouped here express a similar quality through their behavior in nature. Each species still has its own principle, lesson, meaning, and field-guide page.

5 species

Frilled Lizard (Chlamydosaurus kingii) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Frilled Lizard

Species principle: Startle Display

Flare, then run.

A sudden shape can create the space needed to survive.

Frilled Lizards extend a large neck frill, open the mouth, and may rear up when threatened before fleeing, often to a tree.

Owl Butterfly (Caligo memnon) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Owl Butterfly

Species principle: False Gaze

Flash the owl-eyes.

A painted eye can buy the second needed to live.

Owl Butterflies have large eyespots on their wings that can startle, confuse, or deter predators by resembling the eyes of a larger animal.

Polyphemus Moth (Antheraea polyphemus) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Polyphemus Moth

Species principle: Eyespot Warning

Unfold the giant eyes.

A single bold signal can interrupt danger long enough to live.

Polyphemus Moths have large eyespots on the hindwings that are revealed when wings open, startling or distracting predators.

Red-eyed Tree Frog (Agalychnis callidryas) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Red-eyed Tree Frog

Species principle: Startle

Flash and flee.

One bright second can break the spell of danger.

Red-eyed Tree Frogs use bright red eyes, vivid side colors, and sudden movement as startle coloration when disturbed, helping them escape predators.

Tentacled Snake (Erpeton tentaculatum) thumbnail image on AnimalDex

Tentacled Snake

Species principle: Prediction

Strike where fear goes.

The strike lands when you know where fear will move next.

Tentacled Snakes use paired snout tentacles and a curved body posture to detect and ambush fish. They can trigger fish escape responses and strike toward where the fish will flee.

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