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Animals in Tanjung Puting National Park: What You Can Spot, Learn, and Collect

Tanjung Puting guide: Camp Leakey's orangutans, proboscis monkeys on the Sekonyer at dusk, hornbills from the klotok deck, crocodiles and fireflies.

LocationTanjung Puting National Park
Reading time4 min read
Animals listed14
UpdatedOctober 17, 2026
A Bornean orangutan at Camp Leakey in Tanjung Puting National Park
A Bornean orangutan at Camp Leakey in Tanjung Puting National Park. Photo: Rezky Putri Harisanti, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Quick answer

Start with the direct answer, then use the sections below to see why the location matters and which animals are actually realistic to spot there.

Tanjung Puting is the classic Bornean orangutan trip. From a slow klotok boat on the Sekonyer river you reach the feeding platforms at Tanjung Harapan, Pondok Tanggui and Camp Leakey, where rehabilitated and wild orangutans come in most afternoons. The river itself delivers proboscis monkeys in the trees at dusk, macaques, hornbills, kites, monitors, crocodiles and, after dark, trees full of fireflies.

Everything about Tanjung Puting happens from the water. You board a two-storey wooden klotok at Kumai, turn into the tea-coloured Sekonyer river and spend two or three days drifting between orangutan camps, eating and sleeping on the roof deck. The forest comes to the riverbank, which makes this the easiest serious wildlife trip in Kalimantan.

Camp Leakey, founded in 1971, is the oldest orangutan research station in the world and still the best place to see big flanged males at close range. The feeding platforms are a managed experience; the proboscis monkeys, crocodiles and birds along the river are entirely wild.

Why this location matters

Good location pages explain why the place is worth your time, not just which names belong on a destination checklist.

The park protects over 4,000 km2 of peat swamp and heath forest and one of the largest wild orangutan populations anywhere, with released rehabilitants mixing into it over fifty years.

The Sekonyer is also one of the best rivers in Borneo for proboscis monkeys, which are endemic to the island and gather in riverside trees every evening to sleep.

Where to look

Wildlife map of Tanjung Puting National Park

This guide covers the region shown below. Zoom in to get your bearings before planning a trip.

Positions are geocoded from OpenStreetMap. Habitat access and opening times change — check locally before travelling.

Animals to spot

These are intentionally practical species picks, balancing accessibility, excitement, and what travelers can realistically notice in the location.

Bornean Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) thumbnail image on AnimalDex
Very rare

Bornean OrangutanA

Camp Leakey, Pondok Tanggui and Tanjung Harapan feeding platforms draw rehabilitated and wild orangutans most afternoons, including flanged males.

Spotting note: Near-guaranteed over a two-day trip; fruiting seasons reduce platform visits.

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Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) thumbnail image on AnimalDex
Rare

Proboscis MonkeyB

Harems settle into the riverside trees of the Sekonyer every evening and sit out in the open at dawn.

Spotting note: Guaranteed at dusk from the klotok deck.

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Saltwater Crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) thumbnail image on AnimalDex
Uncommon

Saltwater CrocodileA

The lower Sekonyer and Kumai river are crocodile water, and big animals bask on the mud at low water.

Spotting note: Occasional from the boat; never swim in the river.

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False Gharial (Tomistoma schlegelii) thumbnail image on AnimalDex
Very rare

False GharialA

The slender-snouted peat-swamp crocodilian lives in the upper Sekonyer and its black-water tributaries.

Spotting note: Rare; spotlighting from the boat at night is the method.

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Firefly (Lampyridae) thumbnail image on AnimalDex
Uncommon

FireflyE

Riverside trees along the Sekonyer light up with synchronised fireflies after dark, best seen with the boat engine off.

Spotting note: Near-nightly in the dry season.

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Sun Bear (Helarctos malayanus) thumbnail image on AnimalDex
Rare

Sun BearB

Claw marks on trees around the camps are common and the bears occasionally raid the platforms.

Spotting note: Rare to see; sign is easy.

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Best for

Use this section to decide whether the location fits your travel style, skill level, and AnimalDex goals.

  • Big male orangutans at Camp Leakey
  • Proboscis monkeys from a boat deck at dusk
  • River birds, monitors and crocodiles without walking
  • Firefly trees after dark

Spotting tips

These tips are meant to make the page useful in the field, not just readable on the page.

  1. 01Book a three-day klotok so you reach all three feeding platforms and have a full dusk and dawn on the upper river.
  2. 02Sit on the roof deck with binoculars from 16:30; proboscis monkeys settle in the riverside trees before sunset.
  3. 03Ask the crew to cut the engine and drift at night for fireflies and to spotlight the banks for crocodiles.
  4. 04Dry season (June to September) has more orangutans at the platforms and clearer skies; wet season can flood the trails.

Virtual Wildlife Guides

Wildlife guides to Tanjung Puting National Park

AnimalDex builds virtual guides from explorers' own wild sightings: which animals they found, how rare they are, and when. A guide is advice from someone who has been there, not a tour. Buying one unlocks the author's notes for every animal, a chat with the author, and introductions to local people they met. Wildlife is never guaranteed.

Checking for virtual guides to Tanjung Puting National Park...

How to choose a local wildlife guide in Tanjung Puting National Park

  • Ask what they usually find in the season you are visiting. A good guide gives an honest answer, not a promised sighting.
  • Check how they treat animals: no baiting, calling in, handling, or close flash photography for a better shot.
  • Confirm the meeting area, duration, group size, total price, and how you pay before the day, plus any permits or park fees the place requires.
How to choose a local wildlife guide

Track the animals you find in Tanjung Puting National Park

Build your collection while you travel through Tanjung Puting National Park, from easy wins to the species worth planning around.

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Related tier lists

These tier lists add broader context around the species that make this location interesting.

Intelligence

100 Smartest Animals Ranked

Animal intelligence ranking of 100 smartest animals, using AnimalDex intelligence profiles and a clear note that social skill, tool use, and solitary problem solving are different jobs.

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Related locations

Keep exploring with nearby or similar destinations that support the same kind of AnimalDex discovery.

Location FAQ

Short direct answers to the questions travelers usually ask before choosing a wildlife destination or zoo day.

What wildlife is there in Tanjung Puting National Park?

Bornean orangutans at three feeding platforms, proboscis monkeys and macaques along the Sekonyer river, bearded pigs, water monitors, saltwater crocodiles and false gharials, rhinoceros and pied hornbills, kites, flying foxes and fireflies. Sun bears and clouded leopards are present but rarely seen.

What animals can be found in Tanjung Puting?

Orangutans and proboscis monkeys are near-certain on a two-day trip. Macaques, monitors, hornbills and kites are daily, crocodiles are occasional, and fireflies light the riverbank trees most dry-season nights.

How do I visit Tanjung Puting?

Fly to Pangkalan Bun, transfer to Kumai and board a klotok houseboat with crew, cook and guide. Two nights is the minimum to reach Camp Leakey; three is better.

Are the orangutans wild?

Both. The feeding platforms attract released rehabilitants and their descendants, and wild orangutans also visit, especially when wild fruit is scarce. Flanged males at Camp Leakey are often fully wild.

How do I find a wildlife guide to Tanjung Puting National Park?

Check the Wildlife Guides section on this page or browse Wildlife Guides on AnimalDex. Each one is a virtual guide built from an explorer's own wild sightings around Tanjung Puting National Park: the animals they found, how rare they are, and when. It is advice from someone who has been there, not a tour. If you want someone with you on the day, compare local guides on wildlife knowledge, how they treat animals, and clear pricing before you go.

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